Exploring Consciousness and Realizing Wisdom

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Exploring consciousness with the aid of Buddha's teachings is a path to discovering and realizing deep, liberating Wisdom. Consciousness may be experienced as confining and confusing; at the same time it offers opportunities for learning skills and making discoveries.

Transcript: 

I thought maybe now is a good time to bring it up, and this image comes from a poem by
a person named Rumi, and the poem in English goes like this.
I think the poem is written in Farsi, and it goes something like this.
The breeze at dawn has secrets to tell you.
Don't go back to sleep.
You have to say what you really want.
Don't go back to sleep.
Don't go back to sleep.
Everyone is walking back and forth on the threshold, or at the threshold, where the
two worlds meet.
The door is round and open.
Don't go back to sleep.
There's various versions of what the two worlds are.
One could be enlightenment and delusion, it could be two worlds, or two worlds.
Another one could be nirvana and samsara, freedom and bondage, or peace and suffering.
These are different words.
Conventional truth and ultimate truth, language and freedom from the realm of language.
And in terms of this morning's discussion, it could be, one world is, I'm here a priori,
and then I do things.
I'm here and I practice everything.
I recognize you, but I'm here, and then I relate to you.
The other one is, you come, and then there's me.
One is, I'm here and I count you, one by one, I meet you one by one.
The other is, I'm counting, and then there's me.
Oh, I'm here.
Those two worlds.
And they meet at the self.
There are two kinds of conscious activity.
One is, things come and there's consciousness with the self.
The other is, there's self-consciousness and then you do things.
Those two worlds meet at a threshold.
And everybody actually lives at that threshold.
And for a long time, when I heard that story about the two worlds meeting with the door
open, I kind of thought, Oh, so if I'm in birth and death, if I'm at the threshold of
birth and death, and the door's open, I can walk into nirvana.
But now I feel more like, No, I don't walk into nirvana, and I don't walk into samsara.
I'm at the threshold.
People may think they're walking into birth and death and suffering.
They may think they're walking into it through that door, but really they're not walking
into it.
They're still at the threshold, they're just leaning, they're just off balance.
Or they may think they walk into nirvana, into peace and freedom, but they're not really
leaving the threshold, they're just leaning into nirvana.
Just a second, just a second, just a second, just a second.
So, this quote from Descartes, I think, therefore I am, is more the enlightened point of view.
Or maybe a better way to say it, one world is thinking, therefore I am.
Thinking, therefore I am.
When there's thinking, I'm born in that thinking.
I think, therefore I am.
The I think part doesn't point out, it sounds like I am here and then I think.
So thinking, therefore I am, is like enlightenment, and I think is more like delusion.
But then the next part, therefore I am, kind of implies that I shouldn't have said I think
in the first place.
It should have been thinking, therefore I am.
Thinking, therefore I am.
Thinking, therefore I am.
Thinking, therefore I am.
And the I think, you don't have to say therefore I am, you've already established that you
are.
So the therefore I am actually, in some sense, has the potential to undo the delusion of
I am here before I think.
So it's interesting.
So it's kind of at the threshold.
So it's not so much that we turn towards one side or the other, but that we're at the threshold
and we have a chance to pivot.
So we look, oh, I'm thinking, oh, thinking, I am.
I'm talking, talking, therefore I am.
Look either way.
So it's not so much that you look one way or the other, but that you pivot.
You pivot on that threshold.
You can see enlightenment and delusion from the same place.
And so part of the practice might be to be flexible and upright, not to be leaning.
Like, some people who are suffering, they would like to lean, they would like to go
to nirvana.
Maybe not lean into nirvana, but they'd like to go to nirvana, but they want to go to nirvana
and leave samsara behind.
But we somehow go to nirvana without leaving samsara behind, you just look at nirvana,
welcome it, enjoy it, and give it up, and then turn and look at samsara.
Welcome it, suffer, and give it up.
Giving it up by turning to nirvana.
So we turn to nirvana, but we don't lean into it, or we certainly don't jump in and stay
there.
But we enjoy it, but because of our flexible position at the threshold, we naturally get
turned by the situation.
We don't stay in nirvana, and we don't stay in samsara.
We are free of samsara, which is nirvana, but we don't stay in freedom from samsara
without looking away from it.
So we turn back and look at it again.
So we pivot at the threshold.
So the practice is to be with, for example, if you're looking at samsara, which is quite
common, if you're looking at samsara, which means consciousness, where there's a self
before events, that's samsara.
The self before events is like you're holding on to the self.
You're with the self that's there that you've got, and then you do things.
That's birth and death.
And holding on to that is stressful, and the stress can propagate itself immensely.
So, we look at that world where there's a potential for suffering, but we don't lean into it,
and we don't lean away from it, or turn away from it and go into freedom from it.
And when we look at freedom, we are free, but we don't lean into it, and also we don't
lean away from it.
You don't have to lean away from it, you just turn.
If you want to see samsara, just turn, just change a phrase.
I do it.
That's all it takes.
And then sort of grasp that a little bit.
I don't think anybody taught that little girl who calls me granddaddy, I don't think anybody
taught her, I did it.
She figured that out by her unconscious process, supported her to turn action into, I did that.
Her parents don't go walking around saying, I did it.
They don't say that out loud.
I don't think they probably ever said it out loud.
Maybe she learned from other kids, but one of the first sentences I heard her say was,
I did it.
I did it!
Nobody said, you have a self before your action, therefore all the actions associated with you,
you're the doer of those actions.
Nobody taught her that.
It's innate that I'm here doing those things, rather than noticing when those things are
done, somebody's here, which is normal.
So anyway, I mentioned this recently, and somebody who has studied Sufism, and I don't
know if this etymology is correct, but he told me that the word dervish means somebody
who stands at the threshold.
And I don't know if the word dervish comes from Rumi talking about this threshold and
the people who stand there are the dervishes, I don't know.
Or if the word dervish was there before and he made his poem incorporating this concept
of threshold.
And then the additional thing is, I think from him come the whirling dervishes, that
he would walk around a pillar, I think, and these poems would come out, and his disciples
would write the poems down while he was spinning around the pole.
So this spinning that they do, I think, I imagine they're doing this thing, they're
standing at that threshold between freedom and bondage, between ease and suffering, and
they're not leaning into either one, although they kind of do, maybe they go a little bit
like this, but not too much because those hats will fall off.
The whirling dervish.
Okay, John.
Yes.
As you were speaking, what came to my mind was what I like to work on the sickness of
suffering, because now that I look in my cultural background, in my own background, all the
background, is in the Iranian culture, I sometimes see suffering as like nowhere else
to go but just to be in the suffering, and to me that's more of a sickness, so I like
to do that threshold, so I will not buy into this.
Yeah, buying into suffering is leaning into it.
We don't want to buy into suffering.
Actually suffering is buying into delusion.
So, we want to be upright with suffering.
So, the part of it, there's nowhere to go, I think that there's some wisdom in that,
that you don't have to go someplace when there's suffering, just be upright with it,
and relaxed, and there will be a pivot, you'll spin, and you'll be looking at nirvana.
But again, that pivoting requires training at the threshold, we have to train ourselves
so that we're soft and flexible and we can be turned by events.
And we also need to listen to the teachings, and as our mind, as our conscious mind is
attending, is acting in relationship to the teachings by making the effort to learn them
and listen to them, that transforms the root of leaning, that transforms the root of being
unbalanced and the root of being stuck in one position.
And then also, as I said yesterday, serving all Buddhas means, in the process of doing
these practices, you serve your good friends.
This is all done in the context of friendship.
You don't do it alone.
Which also resonates with, we're born in the advent of events.
We can't be on our own, we're born in the advent of our relationships.
But we need to not just hear that teaching, we hear that teaching, that transforms the
basis of our consciousness so that it makes it possible for us to remember to cultivate
good friendships.
Friendships that help us face suffering uprightly, help others face suffering uprightly, and
also help others see nirvana, realize nirvana, and not stick there.
We want to be a friend to people so that we can take them to nirvana without moving, to
make them realize it's right here, and without attaching to it.
Yes?
Would you say that louder please?
Yeah, enter dharma gates without leaning into them.
And realize that when you're at the dharma gate you don't have to move to enter it.
You don't have to move to realize the truth.
The story comes to my mind of one of the people who taught gardening and farming at Green Gulch
who was a person who was part Yurok Indian, I think, and he actually spent some time studying
with a Yurok teacher, a Yurok shaman, I don't know, and the way that this shaman taught
was basically he taught people about plants.
That was one of his main teachings.
And I heard that when people came to study with him, he would say,
Okay, you want to study with me?
Bring me twenty kinds of native grasses.
And if the person went away, walked away, he wouldn't accept him as a student.
The people he would accept would be people who would just look right down at their feet
to see the native grasses.
They might not be able to find twenty right at their feet,
especially if they're standing in a supermarket parking lot,
but still, he wanted them to look where they were first
and not walk away from here to try to find something.
And I don't know if he had any students,
but that's kind of very much in accord with this teaching,
is you want to study?
Bring me the truth and see if the person goes someplace to find it.
If they do, maybe, see you later.
That's like hesitating, right?
Bring me the truth. Okay, I'll see you later.
I'll come back later and give it to you.
Yes?
Did you have your hand raised?
I say, my.
You say, my.
You say, my. I say, my. You say, my.
You say, my for both samsara and nirvana.
My samsara, my nirvana.
And so that's easy.
It's easier to say, my?
It's easier to say, my, than it is easy to say, him.
Yes.
And I have my intellect, but when I get off the cushion,
it's very challenging.
To practice affirmations,
and to aspire,
and to fail,
and to have faith in
what I'm confessing and what I'm saying to you.
What are you confessing?
I didn't hear a confession about any shortcoming.
To say it's hard isn't really...
Saying it's my... whatever it is.
You're confessing...
My ownership, my feeling, my...
You're confessing a self?
A self, yes.
Okay. You can confess a self.
But how is that a shortcoming, when you confess a self?
What's the shortcoming there?
How is it a shortcoming?
I feel that I have a self that has own, that finds things, that's mine.
And I attach to them.
So, are you confessing attachment based on self?
Whatever it might be.
I think it's possible that you're feeling pain,
and I'm noticing, why?
Because I'm grasping.
So you're confessing grasping the self.
You're confessing a lack of not abiding in self.
Not abiding in the self.
You're abiding in the self. You're confessing that.
So in a sense, you're confessing a shortcoming of wisdom.
I confess a shortcoming in the realization of the mind of no abode.
And I wish to cultivate a mind of no abode.
Okay.
How's Elizabeth doing, do you know?
She's doing okay?
Could you hear that?
Yes?
Could you hear the wind blowing again?
The breeze at dawn has secrets to tell you.
Don't go back to sleep.
You have to say what you really want.
Don't go back to sleep.
Everyone's walking back and forth
at the threshold where the two worlds meet.
The door is round and open.
Don't go back to sleep.
Okay.
That poem and Karen's and everybody's questions this morning,
I realized that all I have been doing
is being a question.
You realized what?
All I do, all I know, all I am, is distract.
And I don't know how to let go of that.
You realize all you are is distraction,
and you don't know how to let go of that.
Is that what you said?
Distraction plus stubbornness.
Well, in a way, I can accept the statement
all I am is distraction,
because in a sense, consciousness is pretty much a distraction.
But sometimes, in order to, I don't know what,
in order to like pile up, again thinking of a child,
in order to pile up blocks,
you know, especially sometimes these little fingers
can pick up tiny little blocks and pile them up,
in order to perform some of these actions in the workshop,
we sort of have to distract ourselves
from the vast world of the universe.
We sort of have to put aside how the dynamic,
inconceivable process by which all beings are supporting us
to bring our thumb and forefinger together
around a little piece of material.
We sort of have to distract ourselves
from the vast interdependence of our life
and the way everybody's supporting us
and the way we're supporting everybody.
We kind of need to distract ourselves
into this world of consciousness.
We're where I am.
In the totality of my life, I cannot find myself.
So in a sense, I am a distraction
from all that makes me.
Yeah.
But the stubborn part, we can get over that.
And we can temporarily open to
not being able to do anything,
not being able to...
You know, me not being able to bring my thumb and forefinger together,
but open to actually how the whole universe
makes this thumb and forefinger come together.
Open to that.
And then I'm here.
Rather than, I'm here and I'm going to do this,
that's a distraction from
the whole universe is doing this,
and I'm here.
So in a sense, the world of delusion,
all I am when I'm here already
is a distraction from everything functioning,
and then there's me.
The stubbornness is the part we can work on.
And be kind to the stubbornness
and realize it's there because,
for good reasons, for lots of reasons,
making the stubbornness too.
I don't make the stubbornness by myself.
So I want to be kind to the stubbornness
and be stubborn as long as I have to be stubborn.
Let the stubbornness be there as long as it needs to be there.
And when it's done its job,
then there can be a pivoting.
I also see the addiction of delusion,
and studying the delusion and finding there's nothing.
There's this joy, this play,
which at the same time I don't want to play it anymore,
but I keep playing it.
Yeah, part of you doesn't want to play anymore,
but you keep playing there, yeah.
So addiction again is like doing something
as a distraction.
So the Buddha taught at the beginning,
he said,
I found a middle way between addiction to sense pleasure
and addiction to self-mortification.
He didn't say,
I found a middle way between sense pleasure
and self-mortification.
He didn't say,
I found a middle way between doing what's good for me
and sacrificing myself for what's good for other people.
He didn't say that.
Because sometimes it's good to do what's good for you,
and sometimes it's good to do what's good for others
and isn't necessarily good for you.
He didn't say those are the extremes,
he said the addiction to it,
the addiction to sense pleasure
and the addiction to self-mortification or self-denial.
So to do what's good for yourself
while distracting yourself
from what's good for others,
and to do what's good for others
distracting yourself from what's good for you.
That addiction, that's the problem.
Again, it's like leaning to one side or the other.
So the word distracting,
addictions are distracting yourself from the other side,
or distracting yourself.
They're leaning,
and you can lean from one side to the other.
So some people, generally speaking,
are distracted into serving others.
They're addicted to serving others
because they like the situation
where nobody could fault them
for being not a servant to others,
so they make sure that they've got that down.
And others are willing to be accused of being selfish
because they just really like to constantly
keep their eye on the ball of pleasure for themselves.
But they know there's a risk
that people will call them self-centered,
but their addiction keeps them over there.
And also they are distracted from those voices
that are calling from the other side.
What we want to do is hear both.
We want to hear the cries from self
and the cry from others.
Hear both of them,
and not lean into either one.
Listening to both.
You say not leaning into either one?
You're listening to both.
And part of what we're afraid of
is one of them saying,
you're not taking care of me.
You shouldn't be listening to the other.
If you really cared about me,
you wouldn't be listening to the other.
So that's one of the voices we do not like to hear.
If you really cared about me,
you would have no concern for yourself.
People can talk like that to us.
And also, there's another one,
don't listen to them.
Just forget about them.
That voice too,
when you're helping people.
You're sacrificing yourself
in an unhealthy way.
Such a voice.
Anything that basically says,
don't pay attention to the other side,
it's hard to hear that.
And there's all kinds of skillful ways
to be drawn into leaning one way or the other.
Like, you're unfeeling.
You're unfeeling.
You don't care.
Again, it's like,
bodhisattvas...
I've recently been saying that
when I hear jokes in my mind,
and I laugh in public,
I should tell people what the joke is,
because they don't necessarily know what it is.
So, I was going to say,
bodhisattvas care a lot,
and that's...
that's Care Bear Heaven,
is care a lot,
which is a pun on Camelot, right?
The Care Bears care a lot.
That's their bliss.
So, bodhisattvas care a lot,
but they don't care too much.
They care enormously, but not too much.
Of course, not too little, but not too much.
They do not go into caring too much.
And some people,
I know quite a few people tell me,
you know, they care for their mother,
but they confess they care too much for their mother.
They feel bad about how...
It's stressful how much they care about their mother.
And then sometimes they come back and they say,
yesterday, I found a place
where I cared for my mother, but not too much,
and I felt really good.
It was like, just the right amount of care,
which was a lot, but not excessive care.
And my mother said,
you don't care about me anymore.
Because she's used to this excessive care,
so when you come back to the right amount,
she thinks you're abandoning her.
That's part of the pain
of shifting from leaning to uprightness.
There's a picture over there on the wall
of Buddha's parinirvana,
and I haven't looked closely at that,
but I have another picture of Buddha's parinirvana,
and in front of him are the laypeople
and the monks,
the monastics and the laypeople in front of him,
and the monastics are crying
because the Buddha is dying,
and behind them are all the bodhisattvas who are...
They're not laughing,
but they're almost smiling
to be so happy to be with the Buddha,
to be with their teacher,
and they're not crying.
They're in the Dharma with the Buddha,
which is where they always want to be.
They're not distressed by this passing.
And the Buddha is not distressed,
but some beings are distressed.
They're caring too much about their dear teacher.
It doesn't mean that if you cry,
you care too much, though.
I'm not saying that.
As a matter of fact,
sometimes crying is an indication
that you care just the right amount.
Like, at certain points,
when Suzuki Goshi was dying,
I didn't cry when the other people were crying,
and I cried other times,
and I couldn't figure out why I was crying.
I just started to be crying.
Where are these tears coming from?
It wasn't the right time, but they came.
And I really felt good about that,
that I wasn't crying when I was supposed to.
You know, that's excessive.
You cry when all the conditions come together.
And also, did I tell you a story
about when my dad died?
So, I was in the bathtub in San Francisco.
I think I was probably
giving my daughter a bath, too.
I didn't usually take baths, except with her.
And my brother called me,
and my wife brought me the phone,
and he said,
Dad died, and I said,
Okay, I'll come to Minnesota.
But I didn't cry, I wasn't even upset.
I was like, I knew any minute.
And when I was with him, I just thought,
I guess this is the last breath.
And I was just right there with him,
when I was with him.
And then I went away,
and then when I was far away,
he died, and I heard.
And I just received it and said,
Oh, I'll come.
And I went,
and I went into the room where he was,
and I walked up to him,
and just this huge,
wonderful sobs came up out of me.
Just wonderful, wonderful sobs
that I wasn't supposed to do,
or not supposed to do.
And I just felt so great,
because it felt so much,
I wasn't doing it.
It was just coming from,
I didn't know where.
I was just in this great sweetness
of my father's kindness to me,
and my father's love of me.
There was nothing about loss,
it was just all about how sweet he was,
and the tears coming,
and my uncle came over to me
and kind of told me to stop.
Because he thought
something was wrong with me.
He wanted me to stop.
For my uncle, I stopped.
And I didn't say,
Well, I'm just going to keep crying.
So I stopped.
But before he stopped me,
before he told me that I could stop
and I should stop,
I was having a great time.
I never cried like that
that I could remember.
It was so great.
It's so alive, so real,
and I didn't do it.
I didn't expect it,
I did not expect it.
It was like non-abiding crying.
And I didn't attach to it.
So when I was told,
Time to stop, I stopped.
Yes?
You're going to go check her out?
Okay.
Anything else this morning?
Yes?
I was just going to comment,
I feel that everybody,
I really respect everybody's desire
to understand the mechanics of all this,
but for me it's like,
I don't want to know how a telephone works,
I don't need to know,
I just know it works.
So it's really helpful
when you just describe
what a buddy stopper does.
Every time you help describe,
Oh, in this situation,
this is what they did.
I know.
And then that feels really informative.
Thank you.
Yes?
I'd like to report a message
from the Near East.
I described to Kate and Paul
that we stood and bowed,
and she was so delighted
that she received the compassionate support
that she asked me to bow back
and to say that she loves me.
Hmm?
The little voices, yeah.
I hear the voices of younger people.
Okay.
Well, anything else this morning?
I'd just like to make a short announcement.
I'd like to announce that next month,
on Saturday, April 19th,
we will be leading a one-day meditation retreat
in Sacramento.
And I've brought one flyer
to know about it,
and posted it on the bulletin board
and waiting room around the corner.
So there's probably any detail you need
if you are interested in registering for that
on the flyer,
but you should also please feel comfortable
and I think the flyer says
that you can register online
at the Sacramento Buddhist Meditation Group
website,
but you can also register
just by giving me your contact information
and saying you are a part of the retreat
and then you'll be registered.
Oh yeah?
Well, in May 19th,
19th?
Exactly.
Well, it seems surprising
that it would be the same,
that two Saturdays in a row would be on the 19th.
April?
Okay.
Okay.
May 17th, April 19th.
Okay, that sounds more reasonable.
Okay.
Oh yeah?
Oh yeah?
And also there's a Bill Bradley
for President thing in there.
So.
Well, it's still an object in my consciousness,
which I intend to be upright with.
How about you?
Okay.